Settling Down

A separation from the Choctaw Nation and a new era of self-governance

In 1855 the Chickasaw signed a treaty of separation from the Choctaws and regained their independence and rights to self-government.

Edmund Pickens Selected As Chief

One of his numerous leadership positions in service of the Chickasaw people

Edmund Pickens was selected as the first chief of the Chickasaw District of the Choctaw Nation in 1841.

Education and Commerce

The founding of the first Chickasaw holissaapisa, or schools

Once settled, the Chickasaws recognized the importance of developing their own commerce and educational systems.

Curtis Act Passes

The incorporated Atoka Agreement authorized the federal government to allot Chickasaw lands

Despite opposition from the Chickasaws, Congress incorporated the Atoka Agreement into the Curtis Act, which passed on June 28, 1898.

Committee of Vigilance

Established to manage the Chickasaws' external affairs separately from the Choctaw Nation

After living with the Choctaws for more than a decade, the Chickasaws were ready to terminate their compact.

Fort Washita

Built in 1842 as a treaty obligation for relocated Chickasaw and Choctaw people

Fort Washita was established in 1842 under Colonel Zachary Taylor as the southwestern-most military post of the United States.